Antwerp is a city brimming with history, art, and culture. Its museums are a testament to the city’s rich heritage and vibrant artistic scene. Whether you’re a fan of classic art, contemporary pieces, or historical artifacts, Antwerp has a museum that will captivate your interest. Here are some of the top must-visit museums in this beautiful Belgian city.
1. The Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp (KMSKA)
The Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp, or KMSKA, is one of Belgium’s most prestigious art museums. Recently reopened after a decade-long renovation, the museum boasts an impressive collection of works from the 14th to the 20th century. It is home to masterpieces by renowned Flemish artists such as Peter Paul Rubens, Jan van Eyck, and Anthony van Dyck. The museum’s stunning architecture and carefully curated exhibits make it a must-visit for art lovers.
2. Museum aan de Stroom (MAS)
Situated along the River Scheldt, the Museum aan de Stroom (MAS) is a striking modern building that explores the history and culture of Antwerp as a port city. The museum’s unique design features a spiraling path that takes visitors through exhibits on the city’s maritime history, trade, and global connections. The rooftop offers panoramic views of Antwerp, making it a popular spot for both tourists and locals.
3. Rubenshuis
The Rubenshuis, or Rubens House, is the former home and studio of the famous Flemish Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens. This beautifully preserved 17th-century house offers a glimpse into the life and work of one of the most influential artists in European history. The museum features a collection of Rubens’ paintings, as well as works by his contemporaries. The house itself, with its period furnishings and lush garden, adds to the immersive experience.
4. Red Star Line Museum
The Red Star Line Museum tells the story of millions of immigrants who left Europe for America between 1873 and 1934. Housed in the original warehouses of the Red Star Line shipping company, the museum offers an emotional journey through the lives of those who sought a better future across the Atlantic. The exhibits include personal stories, photographs, and artifacts, providing a poignant reminder of this significant chapter in history.
5. Museum Plantin-Moretus
For those interested in the history of printing and books, the Museum Plantin-Moretus is a must-see. This UNESCO World Heritage site was once the home and printing workshop of the Plantin-Moretus family, pioneers in the early days of printing. The museum showcases original printing presses, rare manuscripts, and an extensive collection of old books. The building itself, with its Renaissance architecture and original interiors, is a marvel to explore.
6. MoMu – Fashion Museum Antwerp
Antwerp is known for its influential fashion scene, and MoMu, the city’s fashion museum, is at the heart of it. MoMu hosts rotating exhibitions that celebrate both contemporary and historical fashion, with a special focus on Belgian designers. The museum’s innovative displays and thought-provoking themes make it a favorite among fashion enthusiasts and industry professionals alike.
7. Middelheim Museum
The Middelheim Museum is an open-air sculpture park that offers a unique experience for art lovers. Set in a beautiful park just outside the city center, the museum features a vast collection of modern and contemporary sculptures by artists from around the world. The integration of art and nature provides a peaceful and reflective environment for visitors, making it a perfect destination for a leisurely afternoon.
8. The Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp (M HKA)
The Museum of Contemporary Art Antwerp, known as M HKA, is a leading institution for contemporary art in Belgium. The museum’s diverse collection includes works by both Belgian and international artists, spanning various media such as painting, sculpture, video, and installation art. M HKA is known for its dynamic exhibitions that challenge conventional ideas and offer fresh perspectives on modern life.
9. Museum Mayer van den Bergh
This lesser-known gem is a treasure trove of medieval and Renaissance art, collected by the 19th-century art enthusiast Fritz Mayer van den Bergh. The museum’s intimate setting allows visitors to get up close to masterpieces, including Pieter Bruegel the Elder’s famous painting “Mad Meg.” The eclectic collection also includes tapestries, sculptures, and rare manuscripts, making it a fascinating visit for art history aficionados.
10. Het Steen
While not a traditional museum, Het Steen, Antwerp’s oldest building, has been transformed into an interactive experience that explores the city’s history and culture. The recently renovated castle now serves as a visitor center with multimedia exhibits that guide visitors through Antwerp’s past. Its strategic location on the Scheldt River and its storied history make Het Steen a must-visit for those interested in the city’s evolution over the centuries.
